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:: Volume 11, Issue 2 (3-2023) ::
منادی 2023, 11(2): 11-21 Back to browse issues page
Electronic Money Laundering Detection in Transactions of Payment Service Providers
Ali Nazari * , Babak Sadeghiyan
Department of Computer Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:   (2390 Views)
Under the coverage of legitimate commerce, criminals money-launder their illicit incomes through the payment gateways provided by Payment Service Providers (PSP). In order to do money-laundering forensics in transactions of PSP companies, a new method was proposed by Hojati et al which is done through detecting deviations from class behavior based on peer group analysis (PGA) method. Our experiments showed that using the proposed method for money laundering detection leads to a false positive rate of about 13%. In this paper, we improved the proposed method and reduced the false positive rate to less than 1%. To achieve this, we analyzed the amount of financial transactions of sellers along with the number of visitors to their websites in PGA. Based on the number of visitors, we estimated the volume of transactions for each seller. If the volume of sales was much higher than expected, we considered it abnormal. We achieved a higher detection accuracy by using a restricted Boltzmann machine to separate out-of-class transactions. We also reduced rate of false negative alarms by the help of CBR method. Our proposed system detects money laundering online using a four-week sliding window. The experimental results confirmed the detection accuracy of 99% for our proposed system.
Keywords: electronic money laundering, illegal money, abnormal transaction, restricted Boltzmann machine, case-based reasoning, crime investigation
Full-Text [PDF 1294 kb]   (661 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research Article | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/02/20 | Accepted: 2023/03/1 | Published: 2023/03/1
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Nazari A, Sadeghiyan B. Electronic Money Laundering Detection in Transactions of Payment Service Providers. منادی 2023; 11 (2) :11-21
URL: http://monadi.isc.org.ir/article-1-227-en.html


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Volume 11, Issue 2 (3-2023) Back to browse issues page
دوفصل نامه علمی  منادی امنیت فضای تولید و تبادل اطلاعات( افتا) Biannual Journal Monadi for Cyberspace Security (AFTA)
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